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Tobacco use and cessation counselling: Global Health Professionals Survey Pilot Study, 10 countries, 2005

机译:烟草使用和戒烟咨询:全球卫生专业人员调查先导研究,10个国家,2005年

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摘要

One of the strategies to reduce the number of smoking‐related deaths is to encourage the involvement of health professionals in tobacco‐use prevention and cessation counselling. The World Health Organization, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the Canadian Public Health Association developed the Global Health Professionals Survey (GHPS) to collect data on tobacco use and cessation counselling among health‐profession students in all WHO member states. This report summarises findings from the GHPS Pilot Study, which consisted of 16 surveys conducted in 10 countries among third year students in four health‐profession disciplines (dentistry, medicine, nursing, and pharmacy) during the first quarter of 2005. The findings indicated that current cigarette smoking among these students was higher than 20% in seven of the 10 countries surveyed. Nevertheless, 87–99% of the students surveyed believed they should have a role in counselling patients to quit smoking; only 5–37% of these third‐year students had actually received formal training in how to conduct such counselling. Schools for health professionals, public health organisations, and education officials should work together to design and implement training in smoking cessation counselling for all health‐profession students.
机译:减少与吸烟有关的死亡人数的策略之一是鼓励卫生专业人员参与烟草使用的预防和戒烟咨询。世界卫生组织,美国疾病控制和预防中心以及加拿大公共卫生协会制定了全球卫生专业人员调查(GHPS),以收集世卫组织所有成员国卫生专业学生的烟草使用和戒烟咨询数据。本报告总结了GHPS试点研究的结果,该研究包括在10个国家/地区于2005年第一季度在四个健康专业(牙科,医学,护理和药学)的三年级学生中进行的16个调查。调查结果表明:在接受调查的10个国家中,有7个国家的这些学生中目前的吸烟率高于20%。不过,接受调查的学生中有87–99%认为他们应该在建议患者戒烟方面发挥作用;在这些三年级学生中,只有5–37%的人实际上已经接受了如何进行此类咨询的正式培训。卫生专业人员,公共卫生组织和教育官员的学校应共同努力,为所有卫生专业学生设计和实施戒烟咨询培训。

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